Today most people have digital
lives. About 24% (about 1.75 bn) of the world has smart phones and 40% (2.94
bn) use the internet. Facebook has over 1.3 bn users. With this kind of human digital
and virtual existence, there is a need for synchronization of end of life (EOL)
for physical and digital deaths.
With this in view Yahoo has
introduced in Japan a new Ending service which was announced last week. This
unique service is being offered to solve the problems being faced by all families
connected to the internet across the world who lack the IDs and passwords or
legal authority required to close down the Facebook or other online accounts of
relatives who have died. This EOL service will delete the users’ Yahoo accounts
after their deaths, along with the documents, photos and videos from their
Yahoo Box online storage accounts and cancel subscription services under Yahoo
Wallet.
With
such an overwhelming use of web accounts such as email, social networking,
cloud storage, chat rooms, newsletters, ezines, forums, blogs, online banking
and financial accounts and transactions, health data, accounts with utility
providers, mobile services, etc, there is definitely a dire need for a
comprehensive EOL service which can cater to all web service providers.
With
the proliferation of the internet and the increasing pervasiveness of digital
life, most of the digirati like us have dozens of IDs and passwords for the
various services listed in the previous para. Apart from this, there is an
issue of dormant IDs and multiple IDs belonging to single person under
pseudonyms. Though there are opening dates of these accounts, there are no
expiries or closing dates.
For
most of us, our spouses, relatives or close friends are not privy to those IDs
and passwords. In each of the email and chat type of internet services, we have
multiple groups of friends and contacts in sets, sub-sets with various degrees
of overlaps. Hence after EOL, there is no one to inform these various virtual groups
of the EOLs.
A lot
of personal information has been also submitted / stored in these websites /
servers. Apart from this, most of the contacts in various services may not be
aware of the EOL of the person. There a possibility of misuse of the late
person’s web accounts, banking and financial accounts by hackers, etc.
In
view of all the above, there is certainly a need for a comprehensive EOL web service
(EOLWS) which will after the death of a person inform all the web services of
the person of the demise so that all the accounts’ services are suspended and
data frozen. This EOLWS should during the lifetime of the dead person taken
information from him/her about his/her nominee / legal heirs, along with a list
of all IDs and passwords. This should be taken with the legal assurance that
they will be used only after the person’s death for specified purposes like
closing / deleting the accounts, freezing / deleting data, informing all the
contacts in the respective services in coordination with each service provider
about the EOL of the person.
There are
lots of other linkages which such an EOLWS can have like social security
number, passport details, driving license, PAN, UID, etc. EOL certificate from
the doctor or Government can also be linked and used as a cross check on the
person’s EOL.
Some
of the other services this EOLWS can also provide in due course are:
1.
Online
condolences
2.
Online
funerals / memorials for all contacts
3.
Photos
of the person, family, etc
4.
Friends,
relatives can contribute photos, write-ups
5.
Death
anniversaries
6.
Even
during the life of the person, if they become critically ill the news can be
circulated to all contacts.
The options for such an EOLWS provider are
truly endless. With increasing penetration of the internet and digitalization of
our existences, our deaths should also be recorded comprehensively in the
virtual world. Indeed we are hurtling to an era of life and death on the
digital highway.
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